Explain why yellow is considered the color of betrayal?

In short (click here for detailed version)

Yellow is associated with betrayal in the West because of Judeo-Christian iconography, where Judas is often depicted dressed in yellow in religious paintings, symbolizing his betrayal of Jesus.

Explain why yellow is considered the color of betrayal?
In detail, for those interested!

Historical origins of the yellow-betrayal association

The association of yellow with betrayal dates back mainly to the European Middle Ages. At that time, people deemed untrustworthy or marginalized were forced to wear yellow clothing to identify them easily: this was the case for traitors, but also for certain discriminated social groups, such as Jews. This custom spread, permanently marking yellow as a color of infamy and disloyalty. It is even said that Judas, who betrayed Jesus, was sometimes depicted wearing a yellow robe in medieval engravings, reinforcing this lasting symbolic link between the color and the idea of betrayal.

Famous cultural representations of yellow as betrayal

For centuries, a great classic of betrayal has been represented by Judas, often depicted wearing bright yellow in biblical scenes. In the Middle Ages, people deemed unworthy or disloyal, such as certain criminals or prostitutes, were forced to wear yellow to publicly identify them. Even Molière, the great master of satire, chose to have the treacherous character in his work "Le Misanthrope" wear yellow, thus highlighting his cowardice and treachery. Even today, the popular expression "jaune cocu" humorously reflects a romantic deception. In some Eastern cultures, yellow sometimes also expresses duplicity or lack of trust, even though it can have other more positive connotations.

Psychological analysis of the symbolism of the color yellow

The color yellow elicits a vivid reaction in our brain; it is super stimulating for the eyes as it easily captures our attention. As a result, we often associate it with alertness, vigilance, or even risk. But beware, it is also a color that evokes contradictory emotions like joy, jealousy, but also lies or betrayal. Why? Because psychologically, yellow represents a certain duality: synonymous with light and warmth, but also perceived as unstable, elusive, and unreliable. On one hand, it promises optimism and positivity, but on the other hand, we sometimes perceive it as a color lacking stability, that deceives or hides something. This ambiguity creates a kind of subconscious distrust in our minds: we love yellow, but we never fully trust it.

Yellow in nature, an ambivalent symbol

In nature, yellow often heralds very different things: it can evoke appealing elements, like the pollen and nectar of flowers that attract pollinating insects, but also serious warnings with venomous animals like certain frogs or wasps displaying yellow colors to clearly say, "beware, I am toxic!" In plants, bright yellow can signify both ripeness and appetizing fruits (banana, lemon) as well as be associated with wilted or sickly leaves. Thus, in the natural environment, the color yellow remains quite ambivalent: an irresistible invitation or, on the contrary, a clear warning. It’s no wonder it leaves us in doubt.

Did you know?

Good to know

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1

Are there popular French expressions linking the color yellow to cowardice or distrust?

Sure! Here’s the translation: "Yes, we often talk about 'nervous laughter' to describe a forced or awkward laugh, but also about being 'green with jealousy' or feeling 'yellow with fear,' highlighting a negative emotion or a certain form of psychological discomfort associated with this color."

2

What positive or negative symbolism can yellow have in the natural world?

In nature, yellow can represent both positive and negative aspects: it attracts pollinators to flowers (positive), but it is also used as a warning color (negative) in certain toxic or venomous animal species, thus reflecting an ambivalent symbolism.

3

Are there cultures where yellow has a positive meaning?

Certainly! Here’s the translation: "Yes, absolutely. In China, for example, yellow represents royalty, prosperity, and happiness. In Hinduism as well, the saffron yellow shade symbolizes spirituality, wisdom, and knowledge, thus showcasing the cultural ambivalence of this color."

4

Why is yellow often used to signal danger or a warning, such as in road signs?

Yellow is a color that is particularly visible from a distance and easily catches the eye. Its use in road or industrial signage is therefore more a matter of practical considerations (high visibility and brightness) than of symbolic meanings related to betrayal.

5

Why is yellow traditionally associated with betrayal in Western culture?

This association dates back to the European Middle Ages, where yellow symbolized deceit, falsehood, and treachery. It was used in both religious and secular art to identify well-known traitors, such as Judas Iscariot, who was often dressed or depicted in yellow, thereby anchoring the enduring symbolism of this color.

Arts and Entertainment

0% of respondents passed this quiz completely!

Quizz

Question 1/5