104 questions and answers in this section

Natural Sciences » Biology

Explain why photosynthesis is crucial for the survival of living beings.

Explain why photosynthesis is crucial for the survival of living beings.

Photosynthesis is when a plant takes in sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide (CO2), and turns them into sugar and oxygen. The process primarily takes place...

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Explain why sunlight is essential for the synthesis of Vitamin D in the body.

Explain why sunlight is essential for the synthesis of Vitamin D in the body.

The sun's UVB rays are essential because they transform a molecule present under the skin called 7-dehydrocholesterol into pre-vitamin D3. When you sunbathe (yes, even...

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Explain why cats mainly meow at night?

Explain why cats mainly meow at night?

The cat is a crepuscular animal, which means it is naturally more active at dawn and dusk. In the wild, it is mainly during these...

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Explain why some people have seasonal allergies and others do not?

Explain why some people have seasonal allergies and others do not?

Pollen is the primary culprit in seasonal allergies, not surprising since it floats everywhere in the air at certain times of the year. When it...

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Explain why bees dance to communicate with their fellow bees.

Explain why bees dance to communicate with their fellow bees.

The dance of the bees comes from an evolutionary adaptation that allows the hive to be more efficient in quickly finding food and resources. Originally, some bees...

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Explain why dogs have such a highly developed sense of smell?

Explain why dogs have such a highly developed sense of smell?

The dog's nose has up to 300 million olfactory cells, compared to only about 5 million in humans. Its nasal cavity has a very large...

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Explain why do caterpillars transform into butterflies during their metamorphosis?

Explain why do caterpillars transform into butterflies during their metamorphosis?

Metamorphosis is driven by specific hormones such as ecdysone, the main trigger of this radical transformation. The cells of the caterpillar completely reorganize inside the...

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Explain why meat becomes more tender when it is marinated?

Explain why meat becomes more tender when it is marinated?

The marinade mainly works by modifying the protein structure of the meat. Marinades made with acids like lemon, vinegar, or wine affect the proteins by...

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Explain why children are often more flexible and adaptive than adults?

Explain why children are often more flexible and adaptive than adults?

A child's brain is capable of reshaping itself easily, much like modeling clay that can be molded without much resistance. At this age, the connections...

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Explain why shrimp change color when cooked.

Explain why shrimp change color when cooked.

Raw shrimp owe their gray or bluish color to a pigment called astaxanthin. This pigment belongs to the family of carotenoids, the same one that...

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