197 questions and answers in this section

History and Culture » Ancient Civilizations

Explain why did some ancient civilizations use elaborate masks during sacred rituals?

Explain why did some ancient civilizations use elaborate masks during sacred rituals?

In many ancient civilizations, masks primarily served to materialize invisible things such as spirits or natural forces. Through these sculpted, painted, and decorated objects, an...

Read full answer

Explain why ancient civilizations built dolmens and menhirs?

Explain why ancient civilizations built dolmens and menhirs?

Megalithic monuments, such as dolmens and menhirs, have often been used to honor the dead and celebrate ancestors. They are believed to have been part...

Read full answer

Explain why does the city of Matera (in Italy) houses troglodyte dwellings?

Explain why does the city of Matera (in Italy) houses troglodyte dwellings?

Matera is located on a soft limestone plateau called calcarénite, a rock that is easy to carve, making excavation work much simpler. This rock is...

Read full answer

Explain why the city of Derinkuyu (in Turkey) remains an archaeological mystery?

Explain why the city of Derinkuyu (in Turkey) remains an archaeological mystery?

Derinkuyu, this giant underground city in Cappadocia, Turkey, was discovered in 1963 completely by chance when a resident broke down a wall in his home...

Read full answer

Explain why the city of Timbuktu (in Mali) arouses so many historical mysteries?

Explain why the city of Timbuktu (in Mali) arouses so many historical mysteries?

Legendary city, Timbuktu has long haunted the collective imagination as a fabulous city filled with gold and riches. In the Middle Ages, incredible stories circulated, speaking of...

Read full answer

Explain why does the city of Sanaa (in Yemen) preserve centuries-old tower houses?

Explain why does the city of Sanaa (in Yemen) preserve centuries-old tower houses?

The tower houses of Sanaa are a unique testament to an architectural tradition that is centuries old. These buildings, often several stories high, are made...

Read full answer

Explain why the city of Shibam (in Yemen) is nicknamed the Manhattan of the desert?

Explain why the city of Shibam (in Yemen) is nicknamed the "Manhattan of the desert"?

Shibam is an astonishing city located in the Hadramout valley, in eastern Yemen. At first glance, it looks as if a forest of buildings suddenly...

Read full answer