467 questions and answers in this section
Explain why stick insects perfectly mimic the appearance of branches to camouflage themselves?

Explain why stick insects perfectly mimic the appearance of branches to camouflage themselves?

The astonishing appearance of stick insects that perfectly mimic branches is primarily the result of evolution by natural selection. Over generations, the best-camouflaged stick insects...

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Explain why elephants use their ears to cool themselves down?

Explain why elephants use their ears to cool themselves down?

If elephants' ears are so enormous, it's not just a matter of appearance. In reality, large ears allow for better thermal regulation. How does it...

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Explain why dogs can hear sounds that humans cannot perceive.

Explain why dogs can hear sounds that humans cannot perceive.

Dogs have a pinna that is much larger, mobile, and flexible than that of humans. This allows them to capture ultra-fine sounds and even very...

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Explain why giraffes have a blue and black tongue.

Explain why giraffes have a blue and black tongue.

The tongue of giraffes is long (up to about 50 centimeters!), muscular, and prehensile, which means it is strong and agile enough to easily grasp...

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Explain why elephants have big ears?

Explain why elephants have big ears?

The giant ears of elephants are not just for looks; they play a key role in their survival. First, having these massive ears helps regulate...

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Explain why do goats have rectangular pupils?

Explain why do goats have rectangular pupils?

Goats are prey animals, so they must quickly detect the arrival of a predator. Their rectangular pupils provide an extended horizontal field of vision, which...

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Explain why the Incas built Machu Picchu so high in the mountains.

Explain why the Incas built Machu Picchu so high in the mountains.

By building Machu Picchu at this precise location, perched at about 2400 meters above sea level, the Incas had a stunning view to monitor the...

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Explain why some snails can hibernate for up to 3 years.

Explain why some snails can hibernate for up to 3 years.

Some snails enter prolonged hibernation in response to extreme weather conditions, particularly severe droughts or intense and prolonged cold. When their immediate environment no longer...

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Explain why some animal species reproduce only once in their lifetime?

Explain why some animal species reproduce only once in their lifetime?

Some species are programmed to maximize their reproductive success by reproducing only once in their lifetime: this is called semelparity. In this case, all the...

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Explain why some shells produce pearls?

Explain why some shells produce pearls?

When a foreign body such as a grain of sand or a parasite accidentally enters the shell, the organism of the mollusk instinctively reacts. To...

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