197 questions and answers in this section

History and Culture » Ancient Civilizations

Explain why the Romans used mosaics to decorate their homes and baths.

Explain why the Romans used mosaics to decorate their homes and baths.

The Romans loved mosaics because they were incredibly practical: easy to clean, moisture-resistant, and ideal for high-traffic areas. In the Roman baths, they prevented slips...

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Explain why Roman aqueducts were so ingeniously designed to transport water over long distances.

Explain why Roman aqueducts were so ingeniously designed to transport water over long distances.

The Romans had grasped one essential thing: water always flows downhill. They designed their aqueducts with a gentle and constant slope (often between 0.1 and...

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Explain why the Mayans developed such a precise and sophisticated calendar system.

Explain why the Mayans developed such a precise and sophisticated calendar system.

For the Mayans, agriculture was primarily based on the cultivation of corn, essential for their survival. Using a hyper-accurate calendar was key to knowing exactly...

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Explain why the Mayans used jade masks during religious ceremonies?

Explain why the Mayans used jade masks during religious ceremonies?

Among the Mayans, jade symbolized eternal life, fertility, and rebirth. For them, this stone was sacred, associated with gods and supernatural powers. Its green color...

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Explain why the Mayans practiced skull deformation on their children?

Explain why the Mayans practiced skull deformation on their children?

For the Mayans, having a modified skull was primarily a matter of beauty and prestige. From a young age, pressure was applied to children's heads...

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Explain why ancient civilizations used sophisticated irrigation canals for agriculture?

Explain why ancient civilizations used sophisticated irrigation canals for agriculture?

Using irrigation systems allowed ancient farmers to provide the right amount of water to crops at just the right time, ensuring better harvests. With well-controlled...

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Explain why some ancient civilizations practiced the mummification of their deceased?

Explain why some ancient civilizations practiced the mummification of their deceased?

In several ancient civilizations, such as ancient Egypt for example, it was believed that the body was necessary for life after death. They considered the...

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Explain why Greek temples were built on hills?

Explain why Greek temples were built on hills?

In ancient Greece, placing a temple on a hill meant getting physically closer to the gods. The simple idea behind it: higher up, one is...

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Explain why the Great Wall of China was built to protect against invaders.

Explain why the Great Wall of China was built to protect against invaders.

The nomadic peoples of the north (Xiongnu, and later the Mongols among others) were formidable horsemen primarily living off herding and sporadic raiding. For over...

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Explain why the first civilizations developed near rivers?

Explain why the first civilizations developed near rivers?

Rivers cause regular floods, overflowing onto the surrounding lands, which deposits alluvium, a fertile mud that is very rich for crops. As a result, the...

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