The classic orange color of carrots mainly comes from beta-carotene, an orange pigment that gives a healthy glow and belongs to the family of carotenoids. But it...
Carrots were originally cultivated over 1000 years ago in what is now Afghanistan and Iran, and guess what: they were mainly purple or violet! The...
Some plants have a superpower: phytoextraction. They absorb heavy metals from the soil through their roots. Then, they accumulate them in their leaves. These plants...
Roses were already associated with love in ancient civilizations, where the Greeks saw them as the favorite flower of Aphrodite, the goddess of love. Later, the Romans...
The bark is somewhat like the skin of the tree. It protects the tree from external threats such as insects, fungi, and mechanical injuries. Additionally, it helps...
The pineapple is quite unique when it comes to ripening: unlike other fruits, it stops completely after being harvested. While it grows quietly on its...
Cactus flowers are often large and colorful, thus attracting nocturnal pollinators. They can range from brilliant white to bright red. Their petals are often large...