Graphene is simply a single layer of carbon atoms arranged in a honeycomb shape, highly regular and completely flat. Imagine a sheet so thin that...
When you walk on the snow, you apply pressure that crushes and breaks many small ice crystals. As they break, these crystals release mini sound...
When air heats up, its molecules move around more and drift apart from one another. This causes thermal expansion: the air then takes up more...
The height and width of caves directly affect how sound travels and bounces. A spacious cave with a high ceiling allows sounds to bounce for...
When you heat water in a saucepan, initially, the heat transfers from the bottom to the top of the container. This thermal energy increases the...
In liquid water, H₂O molecules move freely and constantly, forming and breaking bonds rapidly in a permanent disorder. This agitation and chaotic movement easily allow...
Rubber is a polymer, a kind of long chain made up of thousands of smaller units called monomers. In the specific case of natural rubber, these units...
Metal conducts heat very well because inside, the atoms and their free electrons move easily. When you heat a metal spoon, for example, the heat...
A fire can completely annihilate plant species that are particularly sensitive to fire. Plants with thin leaves or very thin bark easily scorch, and their...
Stars are not always perfectly uniform: they often have darker areas called starspots, similar to the sunspots on the Sun. When the star rotates, these...